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using
Molecular model basic toolkit
from

Sketchup 8
Training of Adult Learners in the
use of Konrad Hinsen’s
Molecular model basic toolkit
in
Sketchup 8
for

Augmented Reality Media
A simple toolkit that requires a little patience. Can
help understand angles in molecules. Is fun to
use. With practice learners will find use of the
protractor easy.
The molecular model basic toolkit is
developed by Konrad Hinsen who has
used it to build nucleic acids and the
DNA helix.

http://dirac.cnrs-orleans.fr/MMTK/
https://www.facebook.com/groups/JoyAr/

Dr Lukas Richterek and Krzysztof
Bahrynowski Phd have put useful links in
this area of the facebook page.
Download Molecular Model
Basic Tool Kit from the 3D
warehouse using the import
Icon
Erase
figure
It is useful to change
the the position of the
component. Use the
hand or rotate symbol
to drag.
Go to
view &
click face
styles
then click
x ray

This shows
joints of
bonds and
atoms
Touch
the
atom or
bond
and left
click the
mouse.

For more
information
Google
browse
“Sketchup 8
knowledge
Center”
about key
words and
icons

A blue
rectangle
forms around
the
component
this has to be
exploded
into
individual
components.
Use the
explode icon.
To make copies
of atoms and
bonds the
component needs
to be a blue
component.

Using edit icon
touch exploded
components with
arrow then go to
edit to copy and
paste and never
change the axes
of components
duplicated.
Use the atoms and bonds to make
hydrogen, oxygen, water and
methane and other molecules.
Data of angles of bonds below

http://www.chem.wisc.edu/deptfiles/genchem/sstutor
ial/Text7/Tx73/tx73.html

Attempt to make a molecule ethanol and
glucose.
Try to
construct
a
molecule
of ethanol
Ethanol is tetrahedral around the central oxygen
atom. If the molecule were perfectly symmetrical, the
bond C-O-H bond angle would be 109.5 degrees.
However, due to the 2 lone pairs of electrons on the
oxygen atom, the chemical bonds are pushed closer
together by about 2 degrees per lone pair on the
oxygen atom (to minimize lone pair-lone pair
repulsions, see Wikipedia article of VSEPR for a
clearer explanation). So the bond angles of ethanol
is approximately 104 degrees.
Shape and Angles of
Glucose

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose

http://www.scientificpsychic.com/fitness/carbohydrates.html
http://www.scienceline.ucsb.edu/images/glucose1

Angles of linear glucose
To make Hydrogen and Oxygen

molecules start with the bonds

poor fit

best to work in
high zoom
high zoom - allows good fit
Molecules of hydrogen gas
Hydrogen atom connected to bond
Hydrogen atoms not well linked to bonds
It requires extreme patience
to fit the end points together.

Angle
of bond
in H2O
is 109.5
(104.45)
degrees

To
build
H2O
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_geometry
Create
component
New component
made
Paste duplicate
component
Copy component
in blue rectangle
Use protractor to rotate the
hydrogen 104.45 degrees
Use the protractor to make
your angle

The angle
between two
hydrogens is
109.5 in water
but this is
wrong and
should be
104.45

Cropping in paint
does not give good
resolution

The angle
between
two
hydrogens
is typed in
this corner.
To Make a New Component step 1
Edit
Select All
To Make a New Component step 2
A rain cloud from fossil
fuel exhaust

KjB
Molecules of
Methane
Carbon Emission
Climate Change
Education

KJB
a biofuel made
from furan using a
copper
catalyst.

Dimethyl Furan showing fitted connections
in x ray mode.
Exploded components of Dimethyl Furan
DMF Dimethyl Furan
Working with adult learners building methane

Demonstration
of Augmented
Reality using
AR-media to
Adult Learners
in the
classroom
Processes to make these
slides were:
print screen,
from Sketchup 8,
paste to paint then
into presentation (Google
drive).
GRUNDTVIG PARTNERSHIP Adult literacy - From Creating Joyful Learning experience into active citizenship
ref GRP/13/277P

2nd Transnational workshop : 30th to 31st Jan 2014 Joanna Pinewood Education Limited. (Host)

83 Thurleigh Road SW12 8TY. London, Britain, 02076400300.
This project has been funded with support from the European Commission.This publication reflects the views only of the author,
and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Editing: Krzysztof Bahrynowski
Design & Layout: Krzysztof Bahrynowski
Proof-Reading: Ariel Perea Diaz
Joanna Pinewood Education Ltd

www.facebook.com/joanapinewoodeducation
https://www.facebook.com/groups/JoyAr/

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Molecular model toolkit of Konrad Hinsen : easy use instructions by Joanna Pinewood Education Limited.