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EXPERIENCE 

MAPS
mStoner
Visualizing audience needs, 

thoughts, feelings, and
actions to create more
effective experiences.
Voltaire Santos Miran
!
CEO and Co-Founder 

of mStoner
!
@vsantosmiran
Live tweets: 

#mStonerNow
#mStonerNow

What interests you about experience maps?
1. Principles of experience mapping
2. Examples of experience maps
3. Six things to do before you draw
4. Tools for creating experience maps
5. When to reference the map
1. Principles of experience mapping
So... what’s an
experience map?
An experience map is a visual
diagram to “illuminate the holistic
customer experience, demonstrating
the highs and lows people feel while
interacting with your product or
service.”
– Brandon Schauer, 

Adaptive Path’s Guide to 

Experience Mapping
Experience mapping 

is the process you use 

to create an experience map,
including . . .
revising the map
using the map as a reference
drafting the experience map
conducting interviews + research
KEEP THESE THINGS IN MIND WHEN EXPERIENCE MAPPING:
PURPOSE, PEOPLE, PROCESS
Purpose
Purpose: an experience map should visualize 

a customer’s experience with a product or service 

across locations, time, and channels. The focus is

your customer or audience, not your service or product.
!
Purpose: on a web project specifically, an experience map can be a
powerful tool for relating web content to different parts of the
customer journey … and to identifying areas for improvement that
aren’t about your online presence.
!
People
People: an experience map should lead you to a better
understanding of — and empathy with — your audiences.
!
People: experience mapping can draw stakeholders
together and give them a common point of
reference — especially important in higher education, where
people often work in silos.
!
Process
Process: experience maps are a means of producing better, more
effective interactions.
!
“A good experience map feels like 

a catalyst, not a conclusion.“
– Chris Risdon, Design Director @ Adaptive Path
#mStonerNow

Have you created an 

experience map before? 

If so, what were you mapping?
2. Examples of experience maps
Experience map example:

Rail Europe by Adaptive Path
Wait... what’s 

Rail Europe?
It’s an online booking system that unifies 35
different railway travel systems that connect
major cities throughout Europe.
This experience map shows the customer
journey from research and planning through
post-travel.
• Identifies steps in customer
journey, from travel research
to post-travel.
• Visualizes multiple methods /
devices for investigation.
• Focuses on customers’
feelings, thoughts, and
actions.
• Identifies opportunities for
improving the experience.
Recap!
Experience map example:

Broadband provider selection by EffectiveUI
This experience map example was created
for a broadband internet provider.
Let’s take a look!
• Experience map begins with a
story and a person.
• Combines thoughts and feelings
into one category (they are
connected!).
• Identifies service gaps — places
where the customer may 

experience emotional lows.
• Finishes with opportunities for
improving the experience.
Recap!
Experience map example:

Starbucks by Little Springs Design
This experience map example 

demonstrates what a person goes through
during a purchase at a Starbucks location.
• Each touchpoint is described in
detail.
• Establishes customers’
baseline expectations.
• Identifies opportunities to
improve the experience.
• Identifies places – in the same
touchpoint – where some
customers might have a bad
experience.
Recap!
Experience map example:

Graduate School Selection Process by
mStoner
This experience map example 

demonstrates the process of a 

prospective graduate student 

transitioning into a 

current graduate student.
Don’t make them think.
The process of exploring and applying should be
clear and straightforward.

Allow freedom of process.

The experience of applying and deciding where to
go for graduate school isn’t linear.

Communicate the brand.

Users should experience you as engaging,
cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. 

Think beyond the website.

The website is one (but only one) of the major
touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process.
Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE
Principles
Thinking
Feeling
Opportunities
• Why do I want to do this?

• What programs are right for me?

• How do my options compare financially?

• What will my life be like?

• What are my short list of options?

• Who would I be working / studying with?

• Should I visit campus?

• How will I prepare for interviews?

• How many schools should I apply to?

• Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals?
Lifestyle? Location? Finances?

• If I get into multiple places and get similar offers,
how do I choose?

• How do I prepare for this transition?

• What do I need to know about next steps?
Doing
• Excitement: this is the next big step in my career!

• Frustration: comparing tuition costs is
complicated.

• Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun.

• Excitement: to work with <specific professor>.

• Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my
applications in on time. And I don’t like
interviews.

• Excitement: I am closing in on a choice.

!
• Confidence: I’m making the right choice! 

• Doubt: Am I making the right choice?

• Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am
making the right choice.

!
• Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process
and am ready for the next step. 

• Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead
and I’m feeling complex emotions.

• Anticipation: what may the future be like?

Visiting .edu sites
Reviewing rankings
Performing Google 

searches, in-site 

searches

Investigating jobs and pay
ranges possible with
specific degrees
Talking to peers,
family, and
influencers
Comparing of pros 

and cons of each option in detail
Completing 

applications
Reviewing financial
aid possibilities Making deposit
$
Accepting an 

offer for admission
Talking to professors, 

admissions counselors,

other graduates
Getting in touch 

with incoming 

classmatesRegistering for 

classes
Reviewing research and
focus choices and

requirements
!
Likely
destinations
• Departments

• Request info

• Program pages

• Faculty bios

• Research/focus areas

• Labs and facilities

• Financial aid

• Deadlines

• Program requirements

• Costs & tuition

• Online application

• Contact info

• Student Services • Visit information

• Check Application
Status

• Financial Aid

• Office of the Dean

• Register for classes

• Living options

• Incoming class info

• Graduate Student
Handbook
Give them reasons to choose you.
• Emphasize brand differentiators.

• Data/infographics about outcomes and success.

• Improve program pages / add program filter.

Make transactions speedy.
• Confirmation online and in person about
acceptance, financial aid, deposit information.

Make post-admission steps painless.
• Provide a great post-application checklist.

• Make living options available.

• Facilitate interactions between incoming peers.
• Review in-site search data relevant to programs.

• Costs and financial aid should be intuitive.

• Faculty bios should be current and complete.

• Promote your location.

Deciding if now is the
right time for grad school
Moving in
investigating
neighborhoods and
housing
Engaging in social
Visiting campus
Don’t make them think.
The process of exploring and applying should be
clear and straightforward.

Allow freedom of process.

The experience of applying and deciding where to
go for graduate school isn’t linear.

Communicate the brand.

Users should experience you as engaging,
cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. 

Think beyond the website.

The website is one (but only one) of the major
touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process.
Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE
Principles
Thinking
Feeling
Opportunities
• Why do I want to do this?

• What programs are right for me?

• How do my options compare financially?

• What will my life be like?

• What are my short list of options?

• Who would I be working / studying with?

• Should I visit campus?

• How will I prepare for interviews?

• How many schools should I apply to?

• Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals?
Lifestyle? Location? Finances?

• If I get into multiple places and get similar offers,
how do I choose?

• How do I prepare for this transition?

• What do I need to know about next steps?
Doing
• Excitement: this is the next big step in my career!

• Frustration: comparing tuition costs is
complicated.

• Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun.

• Excitement: to work with <specific professor>.

• Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my
applications in on time. And I don’t like
interviews.

• Excitement: I am closing in on a choice.

!
• Confidence: I’m making the right choice! 

• Doubt: Am I making the right choice?

• Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am
making the right choice.

!
• Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process
and am ready for the next step. 

• Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead
and I’m feeling complex emotions.

• Anticipation: what may the future be like?

Visiting .edu sites
Reviewing rankings
Performing Google 

searches, in-site 

searches

Investigating jobs and pay
ranges possible with
specific degrees
Talking to peers,
family, and
influencers
Comparing of pros 

and cons of each option in detail
Completing 

applications
Reviewing financial
aid possibilities Making deposit
$
Accepting an 

offer for admission
Talking to professors, 

admissions counselors,

other graduates
Getting in touch 

with incoming 

classmatesRegistering for 

classes
Reviewing research and
focus choices and

requirements
!
Likely
destinations
• Departments

• Request info

• Program pages

• Faculty bios

• Research/focus areas

• Labs and facilities

• Financial aid

• Deadlines

• Program requirements

• Costs & tuition

• Online application

• Contact info

• Student Services • Visit information

• Check Application
Status

• Financial Aid

• Office of the Dean

• Register for classes

• Living options

• Incoming class info

• Graduate Student
Handbook
Give them reasons to choose you.
• Emphasize brand differentiators.

• Data/infographics about outcomes and success.

• Improve program pages / add program filter.

Make transactions speedy.
• Confirmation online and in person about
acceptance, financial aid, deposit information.

Make post-admission steps painless.
• Provide a great post-application checklist.

• Make living options available.

• Facilitate interactions between incoming peers.
• Review in-site search data relevant to programs.

• Costs and financial aid should be intuitive.

• Faculty bios should be current and complete.

• Promote your location.

Deciding if now is the
right time for grad school
Moving in
investigating
neighborhoods and
housing
Engaging in social
Visiting campus
Don’t make them think.
The process of exploring and applying should be
clear and straightforward.

Allow freedom of process.

The experience of applying and deciding where to
go for graduate school isn’t linear.

Communicate the brand.

Users should experience you as engaging,
cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. 

Think beyond the website.

The website is one (but only one) of the major
touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process.
Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE
Principles
Thinking
Feeling
Opportunities
• Why do I want to do this?

• What programs are right for me?

• How do my options compare financially?

• What will my life be like?

• What are my short list of options?

• Who would I be working / studying with?

• Should I visit campus?

• How will I prepare for interviews?

• How many schools should I apply to?

• Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals?
Lifestyle? Location? Finances?

• If I get into multiple places and get similar offers,
how do I choose?

• How do I prepare for this transition?

• What do I need to know about next steps?
Doing
• Excitement: this is the next big step in my career!

• Frustration: comparing tuition costs is
complicated.

• Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun.

• Excitement: to work with <specific professor>.

• Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my
applications in on time. And I don’t like
interviews.

• Excitement: I am closing in on a choice.

!
• Confidence: I’m making the right choice! 

• Doubt: Am I making the right choice?

• Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am
making the right choice.

!
• Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process
and am ready for the next step. 

• Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead
and I’m feeling complex emotions.

• Anticipation: what may the future be like?

Visiting .edu sites
Reviewing rankings
Performing Google 

searches, in-site 

searches

Investigating jobs and pay
ranges possible with
specific degrees
Talking to peers,
family, and
influencers
Comparing of pros 

and cons of each option in detail
Completing 

applications
Reviewing financial
aid possibilities Making deposit
$
Accepting an 

offer for admission
Talking to professors, 

admissions counselors,

other graduates
Getting in touch 

with incoming 

classmatesRegistering for 

classes
Reviewing research and
focus choices and

requirements
!
Likely
destinations
• Departments

• Request info

• Program pages

• Faculty bios

• Research/focus areas

• Labs and facilities

• Financial aid

• Deadlines

• Program requirements

• Costs & tuition

• Online application

• Contact info

• Student Services • Visit information

• Check Application
Status

• Financial Aid

• Office of the Dean

• Register for classes

• Living options

• Incoming class info

• Graduate Student
Handbook
Give them reasons to choose you.
• Emphasize brand differentiators.

• Data/infographics about outcomes and success.

• Improve program pages / add program filter.

Make transactions speedy.
• Confirmation online and in person about
acceptance, financial aid, deposit information.

Make post-admission steps painless.
• Provide a great post-application checklist.

• Make living options available.

• Facilitate interactions between incoming peers.
• Review in-site search data relevant to programs.

• Costs and financial aid should be intuitive.

• Faculty bios should be current and complete.

• Promote Medford/Somerville location.

Deciding if now is the
right time for grad school
Moving in
investigating
neighborhoods and
housing
Engaging in social
Visiting campus
Don’t make them think.
The process of exploring and applying should be
clear and straightforward.

Allow freedom of process.

The experience of applying and deciding where to
go for graduate school isn’t linear.

Communicate the brand.

Users should experience You as engaging,
cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. 

Think beyond the website.

The website is one (but only one) of the major
touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process.
Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE
Principles
Thinking
Feeling
Opportunities
• Why do I want to do this?

• What programs are right for me?

• How do my options compare financially?

• What will my life be like?

• What are my short list of options?

• Who would I be working / studying with?

• Should I visit campus?

• How will I prepare for interviews?

• How many schools should I apply to?

• Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals?
Lifestyle? Location? Finances?

• If I get into multiple places and get similar offers,
how do I choose?

• How do I prepare for this transition?

• What do I need to know about next steps?
Doing
• Excitement: this is the next big step in my career!

• Frustration: comparing tuition costs is
complicated.

• Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun.

• Excitement: to work with <specific professor>.

• Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my
applications in on time. And I don’t like
interviews.

• Excitement: I am closing in on a choice.

!
• Confidence: I’m making the right choice! 

• Doubt: Am I making the right choice?

• Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am
making the right choice.

!
• Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process
and am ready for the next step. 

• Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead
and I’m feeling complex emotions.

• Anticipation: what may the future be like?

Visiting .edu sites
Reviewing rankings
Performing Google 

searches, in-site 

searches

Investigating jobs and pay
ranges possible with
specific degrees
Talking to peers,
family, and
influencers
Comparing of pros 

and cons of each option in detail
Completing 

applications
Reviewing financial
aid possibilities Making deposit
$
Accepting an 

offer for admission
Talking to professors, 

admissions counselors,

other graduates
Getting in touch 

with incoming 

classmatesRegistering for 

classes
Reviewing research and
focus choices and

requirements
!
Likely
destinations
• Departments

• Request info

• Program pages

• Faculty bios

• Research/focus areas

• Labs and facilities

• Financial aid

• Deadlines

• Program requirements

• Costs & tuition

• Online application

• Contact info

• Student Services • Visit information

• Check Application
Status

• Financial Aid

• Office of the Dean

• Register for classes

• Living options

• Incoming class info

• Graduate Student
Handbook
Give them reasons to choose you.
• Emphasize brand differentiators.

• Data/infographics about outcomes and success.

• Improve program pages / add program filter.

Make transactions speedy.
• Confirmation online and in person about
acceptance, financial aid, deposit information.

Make post-admission steps painless.
• Provide a great post-application checklist.

• Make living options available.

• Facilitate interactions between incoming peers.
• Review in-site search data relevant to programs.

• Costs and financial aid should be intuitive.

• Faculty bios should be current and complete.

• Promote Medford/Somerville location.

Deciding if now is the
right time for grad school
Moving in
investigating
neighborhoods and
housing
Engaging in social
Visiting campus
Don’t make them think.
The process of exploring and applying should be
clear and straightforward.

Allow freedom of process.

The experience of applying and deciding where to
go for graduate school isn’t linear.

Communicate the brand.

Users should experience You as engaging,
cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. 

Think beyond the website.

The website is one (but only one) of the major
touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process.
Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE
Principles
Thinking
Feeling
Opportunities
• Why do I want to do this?

• What programs are right for me?

• How do my options compare financially?

• What will my life be like?

• What are my short list of options?

• Who would I be working / studying with?

• Should I visit campus?

• How will I prepare for interviews?

• How many schools should I apply to?

• Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals?
Lifestyle? Location? Finances?

• If I get into multiple places and get similar offers,
how do I choose?

• How do I prepare for this transition?

• What do I need to know about next steps?
Doing
• Excitement: this is the next big step in my career!

• Frustration: comparing tuition costs is
complicated.

• Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun.

• Excitement: to work with <specific professor>.

• Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my
applications in on time. And I don’t like
interviews.

• Excitement: I am closing in on a choice.

!
• Confidence: I’m making the right choice! 

• Doubt: Am I making the right choice?

• Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am
making the right choice.

!
• Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process
and am ready for the next step. 

• Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead
and I’m feeling complex emotions.

• Anticipation: what may the future be like?

Visiting .edu sites
Reviewing rankings
Performing Google 

searches, in-site 

searches

Investigating jobs and pay
ranges possible with
specific degrees
Talking to peers,
family, and
influencers
Comparing of pros 

and cons of each option in detail
Completing 

applications
Reviewing financial
aid possibilities Making deposit
$
Accepting an 

offer for admission
Talking to professors, 

admissions counselors,

other graduates
Getting in touch 

with incoming 

classmatesRegistering for 

classes
Reviewing research and
focus choices and

requirements
Likely
you.edu
destinations
• Departments

• Request info

• Program pages

• Faculty bios

• Research/focus areas

• Labs and facilities

• Financial aid

• Deadlines

• Program requirements

• Costs & tuition

• Online application

• Contact info

• Student Services • Visit information

• Check Application
Status

• Financial Aid

• Office of the Dean

• Register for classes

• Living options

• Incoming class info

• Graduate Student
Handbook
Give them reasons to choose you.
• Emphasize brand differentiators.

• Data/infographics about outcomes and success.

• Improve program pages / add program filter.

Make transactions speedy.
• Confirmation online and in person about
acceptance, financial aid, deposit information.

Make post-admission steps painless.
• Provide a great post-application checklist.

• Make living options available.

• Facilitate interactions between incoming peers.
• Review in-site search data relevant to programs.

• Costs and financial aid should be intuitive.

• Faculty bios should be current and complete.

• Promote Medford/Somerville location.

Deciding if now is the
right time for grad school
Moving in
investigating
neighborhoods and
housing
Engaging in social
Visiting campus
Don’t make them think.
The process of exploring and applying should be
clear and straightforward.

Allow freedom of process.

The experience of applying and deciding where to
go for graduate school isn’t linear.

Communicate the brand.

Users should experience You as engaging,
cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. 

Think beyond the website.

The website is one (but only one) of the major
touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process.
Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE
Principles
Thinking
Feeling
Opportunities
• Why do I want to do this?

• What programs are right for me?

• How do my options compare financially?

• What will my life be like?

• What are my short list of options?

• Who would I be working / studying with?

• Should I visit campus?

• How will I prepare for interviews?

• How many schools should I apply to?

• Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals?
Lifestyle? Location? Finances?

• If I get into multiple places and get similar offers,
how do I choose?

• How do I prepare for this transition?

• What do I need to know about next steps?
Doing
• Excitement: this is the next big step in my career!

• Frustration: comparing tuition costs is
complicated.

• Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun.

• Excitement: to work with <specific professor>.

• Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my
applications in on time. And I don’t like
interviews.

• Excitement: I am closing in on a choice.

!
• Confidence: I’m making the right choice! 

• Doubt: Am I making the right choice?

• Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am
making the right choice.

!
• Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process
and am ready for the next step. 

• Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead
and I’m feeling complex emotions.

• Anticipation: what may the future be like?

Visiting .edu sites
Reviewing rankings
Performing Google 

searches, in-site 

searches

Investigating jobs and pay
ranges possible with
specific degrees
Talking to peers,
family, and
influencers
Comparing of pros 

and cons of each option in detail
Completing 

applications
Reviewing financial
aid possibilities Making deposit
$
Accepting an 

offer for admission
Talking to professors, 

admissions counselors,

other graduates
Getting in touch 

with incoming 

classmatesRegistering for 

classes
Reviewing research and
focus choices and

requirements
!
Likely
destinations
• Departments

• Request info

• Program pages

• Faculty bios

• Research/focus areas

• Labs and facilities

• Financial aid

• Deadlines

• Program requirements

• Costs & tuition

• Online application

• Contact info

• Student Services • Visit information

• Check Application
Status

• Financial Aid

• Office of the Dean

• Register for classes

• Living options

• Incoming class info

• Graduate Student
Handbook
Give them reasons to choose you.
• Emphasize brand differentiators.

• Data/infographics about outcomes and success.

• Improve program pages / add program filter.

Make transactions speedy.
• Confirmation online and in person about
acceptance, financial aid, deposit information.

Make post-admission steps painless.
• Provide a great post-application checklist.

• Make living options available.

• Facilitate interactions between incoming peers.
• Review in-site search data relevant to programs.

• Costs and financial aid should be intuitive.

• Faculty bios should be current and complete.

• Promote Medford/Somerville location.

Deciding if now is the
right time for grad school
Moving in
investigating
neighborhoods and
housing
Engaging in social
Visiting campus
Don’t make them think.
The process of exploring and applying should be
clear and straightforward.

Allow freedom of process.

The experience of applying and deciding where to
go for graduate school isn’t linear.

Communicate the brand.

Users should experience You as engaging,
cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. 

Think beyond the website.

The website is one (but only one) of the major
touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process.
Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE
Principles
Thinking
Feeling
Opportunities
• Why do I want to do this?

• What programs are right for me?

• How do my options compare financially?

• What will my life be like?

• What are my short list of options?

• Who would I be working / studying with?

• Should I visit campus?

• How will I prepare for interviews?

• How many schools should I apply to?

• Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals?
Lifestyle? Location? Finances?

• If I get into multiple places and get similar offers,
how do I choose?

• How do I prepare for this transition?

• What do I need to know about next steps?
Doing
• Excitement: this is the next big step in my career!

• Frustration: comparing tuition costs is
complicated.

• Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun.

• Excitement: to work with <specific professor>.

• Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my
applications in on time. And I don’t like
interviews.

• Excitement: I am closing in on a choice.

!
• Confidence: I’m making the right choice! 

• Doubt: Am I making the right choice?

• Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am
making the right choice.

!
• Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process
and am ready for the next step. 

• Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead
and I’m feeling complex emotions.

• Anticipation: what may the future be like?

Visiting .edu sites
Reviewing rankings
Performing Google 

searches, in-site 

searches

Investigating jobs and pay
ranges possible with
specific degrees
Talking to peers,
family, and
influencers
Comparing of pros 

and cons of each option in detail
Completing 

applications
Reviewing financial
aid possibilities Making deposit
$
Accepting an 

offer for admission
Talking to professors, 

admissions counselors,

other graduates
Getting in touch 

with incoming 

classmatesRegistering for 

classes
Reviewing research and
focus choices and

requirements
!
Likely
destinations
• Departments

• Request info

• Program pages

• Faculty bios

• Research/focus areas

• Labs and facilities

• Financial aid

• Deadlines

• Program requirements

• Costs & tuition

• Online application

• Contact info

• Student Services • Visit information

• Check Application
Status

• Financial Aid

• Office of the Dean

• Register for classes

• Living options

• Incoming class info

• Graduate Student
Handbook
Give them reasons to choose you.
• Emphasize brand differentiators.

• Data/infographics about outcomes and success.

• Improve program pages / add program filter.

Make transactions speedy.
• Confirmation online and in person about
acceptance, financial aid, deposit information.

Make post-admission steps painless.
• Provide a great post-application checklist.

• Make living options available.

• Facilitate interactions between incoming peers.
• Review in-site search data relevant to programs.

• Costs and financial aid should be intuitive.

• Faculty bios should be current and complete.

• Promote Medford/Somerville location.

Deciding if now is the
right time for grad school
Moving in
investigating
neighborhoods and
housing
Engaging in social
Visiting campus
• This map draws heavily from
Adaptive Path’s railway model
with variations to suit the
application of the information.
• Icons in the Doing section help
visualize customer actions.
• We connect each phase to
likely destinations on the web
to help make the strategy
actionable.
Recap!
Don’t make them think.
The process of exploring and applying should be
clear and straightforward.
Allow freedom of process.
The experience of applying and deciding where to
go for graduate school isn’t linear.
Communicate the brand.
Users should experience you as engaging,
cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic.
Think beyond the website.
The website is one (but only one) of the major
touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process.
Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE
Principles
Thinking
Feeling
Opportunities
• Why do I want to do this?
• What programs are right for me?
• How do my options compare financially?
• What will my life be like?
• What are my short list of options?
• Who would I be working / studying with?
• Should I visit campus?
• How will I prepare for interviews?
• How many schools should I apply to?
• Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals?
Lifestyle? Location? Finances?
• If I get into multiple places and get similar offers,
how do I choose?
• How do I prepare for this transition?
• What do I need to know about next steps?
Doing
• Excitement: this is the next big step in my career!
• Frustration: comparing tuition costs is
complicated.
• Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun.
• Excitement: to work with <specific professor>.
• Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my
applications in on time. And I don’t like
interviews.
• Excitement: I am closing in on a choice.
• Confidence: I’m making the right choice!
• Doubt: Am I making the right choice?
• Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am
making the right choice.
• Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process
and am ready for the next step.
• Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead
and I’m feeling complex emotions.
• Anticipation: what may the future be like?
Visiting .edu sites
Reviewing rankings
Performing Google
searches, in-site
searches
Investigating jobs and pay
ranges possible with
specific degrees
Talking to peers,
family, and
influencers
Comparing of pros
and cons of each option in detail
Completing
applications
Reviewing financial
aid possibilities Making deposit
$
Accepting an
offer for admission
Talking to professors,
admissions counselors,
other graduates
Getting in touch
with incoming
classmatesRegistering for
classes
Reviewing research and
focus choices and
requirements
Likely
destinations
• Departments
• Request info
• Program pages
• Faculty bios
• Research/focus areas
• Labs and facilities
• Financial aid
• Deadlines
• Program requirements
• Costs & tuition
• Online application
• Contact info
• Student Services • Visit information
• Check Application
Status
• Financial Aid
• Office of the Dean
• Register for classes
• Living options
• Incoming class info
• Graduate Student
Handbook
Give them reasons to choose you.
• Emphasize brand differentiators.
• Data/infographics about outcomes and success.
• Improve program pages / add program filter.
Make transactions speedy.
• Confirmation online and in person about
acceptance, financial aid, deposit information.
Make post-admission steps painless.
• Provide a great post-application checklist.
• Make living options available.
• Facilitate interactions between incoming peers.
• Review in-site search data relevant to programs.
• Costs and financial aid should be intuitive.
• Faculty bios should be current and complete.
• Promote your location.
Deciding if now is the
right time for grad school
Moving in
investigating
neighborhoods and
housing
Engaging in social
Visiting campus
#mStonerNow

Do you know of any other good examples of
experience maps?
3. Six things to do before you draw
1Revisit the stories and conversations that you know.
Remember and review notes from one-on-ones that
you’ve had with people from your target audiences or
with people who work with your target audiences.
2Review any brand, marketing studies or research your
institution has performed with the audience group
you’re mapping.
Market research often has a shelf life of 5 - 10 years,
depending on the methodology.
Reviewing past market research may give you insight
into how your audiences think.
3Talk to the people who answer the phones and calls.
Get anecdotal information from the people on the front
lines — those who answer the phones and respond to
emails from your constituents every day.
4Talk to leadership in different areas.
Talk to subject matter experts in your institution. 

For example, deans or department chairs might have a
different point-of-view than leadership in admissions.
5Review site (and microsite analytics).
Site analytics and search logs give you insight into what
your audiences find valuable – and may help identify
weak areas on your current site.
6See what else is out there.
What are other leaders in education are saying about the
audience (current students, prospective students, alumni)
that you’re trying to reach? What external research on
usability or user experience can you tap?
#mStonerNow

What other ways might you prepare for
experience mapping – before starting to
draw the map?
4. Tools for creating experience maps
Drawing tools
How we picked these tools:
1) It has to be easy to create an experience map with the tool.
2) The tool has to be affordable.
3) The tool has to be vetted / widely accepted in the industry.
Tool Platform Cost
Keynote OSX Free with all macs
PowerPoint OSX or Windows $5 / month
Sketch OSX $79
Illustrator OSX or Windows $19.99 / month with more
robust plans
Free icons
Search “free icons” on

smashingmagazine.com.
More than 2000 results – many
are multi-icon sets.
Sets are important because they
usually contain multiple icons you
can use.
5. When to reference the map
During content production: the experience map can 

be a reference for using appropriate voice and tone, as well as

for creating editorial calendars. 

The process of experience mapping 

During design: the experience map can be a reference for how 

to enable and empower the customer to complete tasks.
During strategy, the experience map can inform
information architecture and content models.
During testing: the map can be a reference for

making sure a site delivers a premium experience.

?Questions?
CHECK IT OUT!
Adaptive Path co-founder and 

Mental Models author Indi Young
Empathy in Business Workshop

Tuesday, 16 September, Chicago
http://bit.ly/1BeUWdI
Thanks!
@vsantosmiran
!
mstoner.com

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Using experience maps to improve the human experience

  • 1. EXPERIENCE 
 MAPS mStoner Visualizing audience needs, 
 thoughts, feelings, and actions to create more effective experiences.
  • 2. Voltaire Santos Miran ! CEO and Co-Founder 
 of mStoner ! @vsantosmiran
  • 4. #mStonerNow
 What interests you about experience maps?
  • 5. 1. Principles of experience mapping 2. Examples of experience maps 3. Six things to do before you draw 4. Tools for creating experience maps 5. When to reference the map
  • 6. 1. Principles of experience mapping
  • 8. An experience map is a visual diagram to “illuminate the holistic customer experience, demonstrating the highs and lows people feel while interacting with your product or service.” – Brandon Schauer, 
 Adaptive Path’s Guide to 
 Experience Mapping
  • 9. Experience mapping 
 is the process you use 
 to create an experience map, including . . .
  • 10. revising the map using the map as a reference drafting the experience map conducting interviews + research
  • 11. KEEP THESE THINGS IN MIND WHEN EXPERIENCE MAPPING: PURPOSE, PEOPLE, PROCESS
  • 13. Purpose: an experience map should visualize 
 a customer’s experience with a product or service 
 across locations, time, and channels. The focus is
 your customer or audience, not your service or product. !
  • 14. Purpose: on a web project specifically, an experience map can be a powerful tool for relating web content to different parts of the customer journey … and to identifying areas for improvement that aren’t about your online presence. !
  • 16. People: an experience map should lead you to a better understanding of — and empathy with — your audiences. !
  • 17. People: experience mapping can draw stakeholders together and give them a common point of reference — especially important in higher education, where people often work in silos. !
  • 19. Process: experience maps are a means of producing better, more effective interactions. !
  • 20. “A good experience map feels like 
 a catalyst, not a conclusion.“ – Chris Risdon, Design Director @ Adaptive Path
  • 21. #mStonerNow
 Have you created an 
 experience map before? 
 If so, what were you mapping?
  • 22. 2. Examples of experience maps
  • 23. Experience map example:
 Rail Europe by Adaptive Path
  • 25. It’s an online booking system that unifies 35 different railway travel systems that connect major cities throughout Europe.
  • 26. This experience map shows the customer journey from research and planning through post-travel.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. • Identifies steps in customer journey, from travel research to post-travel. • Visualizes multiple methods / devices for investigation. • Focuses on customers’ feelings, thoughts, and actions. • Identifies opportunities for improving the experience. Recap!
  • 34. Experience map example:
 Broadband provider selection by EffectiveUI
  • 35. This experience map example was created for a broadband internet provider. Let’s take a look!
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41. • Experience map begins with a story and a person. • Combines thoughts and feelings into one category (they are connected!). • Identifies service gaps — places where the customer may 
 experience emotional lows. • Finishes with opportunities for improving the experience. Recap!
  • 42. Experience map example:
 Starbucks by Little Springs Design
  • 43. This experience map example 
 demonstrates what a person goes through during a purchase at a Starbucks location.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49. • Each touchpoint is described in detail. • Establishes customers’ baseline expectations. • Identifies opportunities to improve the experience. • Identifies places – in the same touchpoint – where some customers might have a bad experience. Recap!
  • 50. Experience map example:
 Graduate School Selection Process by mStoner
  • 51. This experience map example 
 demonstrates the process of a 
 prospective graduate student 
 transitioning into a 
 current graduate student.
  • 52. Don’t make them think. The process of exploring and applying should be clear and straightforward. Allow freedom of process. The experience of applying and deciding where to go for graduate school isn’t linear. Communicate the brand. Users should experience you as engaging, cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. Think beyond the website. The website is one (but only one) of the major touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process. Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE Principles Thinking Feeling Opportunities • Why do I want to do this? • What programs are right for me? • How do my options compare financially? • What will my life be like? • What are my short list of options? • Who would I be working / studying with? • Should I visit campus? • How will I prepare for interviews? • How many schools should I apply to? • Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals? Lifestyle? Location? Finances? • If I get into multiple places and get similar offers, how do I choose?
 • How do I prepare for this transition? • What do I need to know about next steps? Doing • Excitement: this is the next big step in my career! • Frustration: comparing tuition costs is complicated. • Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun. • Excitement: to work with <specific professor>. • Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my applications in on time. And I don’t like interviews. • Excitement: I am closing in on a choice. ! • Confidence: I’m making the right choice! • Doubt: Am I making the right choice? • Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am making the right choice. ! • Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process and am ready for the next step. • Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead and I’m feeling complex emotions. • Anticipation: what may the future be like? Visiting .edu sites Reviewing rankings Performing Google searches, in-site searches Investigating jobs and pay ranges possible with specific degrees Talking to peers, family, and influencers Comparing of pros and cons of each option in detail Completing applications Reviewing financial aid possibilities Making deposit $ Accepting an 
 offer for admission Talking to professors, admissions counselors, other graduates Getting in touch with incoming classmatesRegistering for classes Reviewing research and focus choices and requirements ! Likely destinations • Departments • Request info • Program pages • Faculty bios • Research/focus areas • Labs and facilities • Financial aid • Deadlines • Program requirements • Costs & tuition • Online application • Contact info • Student Services • Visit information • Check Application Status • Financial Aid • Office of the Dean • Register for classes • Living options • Incoming class info • Graduate Student Handbook Give them reasons to choose you. • Emphasize brand differentiators. • Data/infographics about outcomes and success. • Improve program pages / add program filter. Make transactions speedy. • Confirmation online and in person about acceptance, financial aid, deposit information. Make post-admission steps painless. • Provide a great post-application checklist. • Make living options available. • Facilitate interactions between incoming peers. • Review in-site search data relevant to programs. • Costs and financial aid should be intuitive. • Faculty bios should be current and complete. • Promote your location. Deciding if now is the right time for grad school Moving in investigating neighborhoods and housing Engaging in social Visiting campus
  • 53. Don’t make them think. The process of exploring and applying should be clear and straightforward. Allow freedom of process. The experience of applying and deciding where to go for graduate school isn’t linear. Communicate the brand. Users should experience you as engaging, cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. Think beyond the website. The website is one (but only one) of the major touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process. Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE Principles Thinking Feeling Opportunities • Why do I want to do this? • What programs are right for me? • How do my options compare financially? • What will my life be like? • What are my short list of options? • Who would I be working / studying with? • Should I visit campus? • How will I prepare for interviews? • How many schools should I apply to? • Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals? Lifestyle? Location? Finances? • If I get into multiple places and get similar offers, how do I choose?
 • How do I prepare for this transition? • What do I need to know about next steps? Doing • Excitement: this is the next big step in my career! • Frustration: comparing tuition costs is complicated. • Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun. • Excitement: to work with <specific professor>. • Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my applications in on time. And I don’t like interviews. • Excitement: I am closing in on a choice. ! • Confidence: I’m making the right choice! • Doubt: Am I making the right choice? • Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am making the right choice. ! • Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process and am ready for the next step. • Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead and I’m feeling complex emotions. • Anticipation: what may the future be like? Visiting .edu sites Reviewing rankings Performing Google searches, in-site searches Investigating jobs and pay ranges possible with specific degrees Talking to peers, family, and influencers Comparing of pros and cons of each option in detail Completing applications Reviewing financial aid possibilities Making deposit $ Accepting an 
 offer for admission Talking to professors, admissions counselors, other graduates Getting in touch with incoming classmatesRegistering for classes Reviewing research and focus choices and requirements ! Likely destinations • Departments • Request info • Program pages • Faculty bios • Research/focus areas • Labs and facilities • Financial aid • Deadlines • Program requirements • Costs & tuition • Online application • Contact info • Student Services • Visit information • Check Application Status • Financial Aid • Office of the Dean • Register for classes • Living options • Incoming class info • Graduate Student Handbook Give them reasons to choose you. • Emphasize brand differentiators. • Data/infographics about outcomes and success. • Improve program pages / add program filter. Make transactions speedy. • Confirmation online and in person about acceptance, financial aid, deposit information. Make post-admission steps painless. • Provide a great post-application checklist. • Make living options available. • Facilitate interactions between incoming peers. • Review in-site search data relevant to programs. • Costs and financial aid should be intuitive. • Faculty bios should be current and complete. • Promote your location. Deciding if now is the right time for grad school Moving in investigating neighborhoods and housing Engaging in social Visiting campus
  • 54. Don’t make them think. The process of exploring and applying should be clear and straightforward. Allow freedom of process. The experience of applying and deciding where to go for graduate school isn’t linear. Communicate the brand. Users should experience you as engaging, cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. Think beyond the website. The website is one (but only one) of the major touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process. Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE Principles Thinking Feeling Opportunities • Why do I want to do this? • What programs are right for me? • How do my options compare financially? • What will my life be like? • What are my short list of options? • Who would I be working / studying with? • Should I visit campus? • How will I prepare for interviews? • How many schools should I apply to? • Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals? Lifestyle? Location? Finances? • If I get into multiple places and get similar offers, how do I choose?
 • How do I prepare for this transition? • What do I need to know about next steps? Doing • Excitement: this is the next big step in my career! • Frustration: comparing tuition costs is complicated. • Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun. • Excitement: to work with <specific professor>. • Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my applications in on time. And I don’t like interviews. • Excitement: I am closing in on a choice. ! • Confidence: I’m making the right choice! • Doubt: Am I making the right choice? • Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am making the right choice. ! • Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process and am ready for the next step. • Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead and I’m feeling complex emotions. • Anticipation: what may the future be like? Visiting .edu sites Reviewing rankings Performing Google searches, in-site searches Investigating jobs and pay ranges possible with specific degrees Talking to peers, family, and influencers Comparing of pros and cons of each option in detail Completing applications Reviewing financial aid possibilities Making deposit $ Accepting an 
 offer for admission Talking to professors, admissions counselors, other graduates Getting in touch with incoming classmatesRegistering for classes Reviewing research and focus choices and requirements ! Likely destinations • Departments • Request info • Program pages • Faculty bios • Research/focus areas • Labs and facilities • Financial aid • Deadlines • Program requirements • Costs & tuition • Online application • Contact info • Student Services • Visit information • Check Application Status • Financial Aid • Office of the Dean • Register for classes • Living options • Incoming class info • Graduate Student Handbook Give them reasons to choose you. • Emphasize brand differentiators. • Data/infographics about outcomes and success. • Improve program pages / add program filter. Make transactions speedy. • Confirmation online and in person about acceptance, financial aid, deposit information. Make post-admission steps painless. • Provide a great post-application checklist. • Make living options available. • Facilitate interactions between incoming peers. • Review in-site search data relevant to programs. • Costs and financial aid should be intuitive. • Faculty bios should be current and complete. • Promote Medford/Somerville location. Deciding if now is the right time for grad school Moving in investigating neighborhoods and housing Engaging in social Visiting campus
  • 55. Don’t make them think. The process of exploring and applying should be clear and straightforward. Allow freedom of process. The experience of applying and deciding where to go for graduate school isn’t linear. Communicate the brand. Users should experience You as engaging, cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. Think beyond the website. The website is one (but only one) of the major touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process. Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE Principles Thinking Feeling Opportunities • Why do I want to do this? • What programs are right for me? • How do my options compare financially? • What will my life be like? • What are my short list of options? • Who would I be working / studying with? • Should I visit campus? • How will I prepare for interviews? • How many schools should I apply to? • Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals? Lifestyle? Location? Finances? • If I get into multiple places and get similar offers, how do I choose?
 • How do I prepare for this transition? • What do I need to know about next steps? Doing • Excitement: this is the next big step in my career! • Frustration: comparing tuition costs is complicated. • Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun. • Excitement: to work with <specific professor>. • Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my applications in on time. And I don’t like interviews. • Excitement: I am closing in on a choice. ! • Confidence: I’m making the right choice! • Doubt: Am I making the right choice? • Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am making the right choice. ! • Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process and am ready for the next step. • Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead and I’m feeling complex emotions. • Anticipation: what may the future be like? Visiting .edu sites Reviewing rankings Performing Google searches, in-site searches Investigating jobs and pay ranges possible with specific degrees Talking to peers, family, and influencers Comparing of pros and cons of each option in detail Completing applications Reviewing financial aid possibilities Making deposit $ Accepting an 
 offer for admission Talking to professors, admissions counselors, other graduates Getting in touch with incoming classmatesRegistering for classes Reviewing research and focus choices and requirements ! Likely destinations • Departments • Request info • Program pages • Faculty bios • Research/focus areas • Labs and facilities • Financial aid • Deadlines • Program requirements • Costs & tuition • Online application • Contact info • Student Services • Visit information • Check Application Status • Financial Aid • Office of the Dean • Register for classes • Living options • Incoming class info • Graduate Student Handbook Give them reasons to choose you. • Emphasize brand differentiators. • Data/infographics about outcomes and success. • Improve program pages / add program filter. Make transactions speedy. • Confirmation online and in person about acceptance, financial aid, deposit information. Make post-admission steps painless. • Provide a great post-application checklist. • Make living options available. • Facilitate interactions between incoming peers. • Review in-site search data relevant to programs. • Costs and financial aid should be intuitive. • Faculty bios should be current and complete. • Promote Medford/Somerville location. Deciding if now is the right time for grad school Moving in investigating neighborhoods and housing Engaging in social Visiting campus
  • 56. Don’t make them think. The process of exploring and applying should be clear and straightforward. Allow freedom of process. The experience of applying and deciding where to go for graduate school isn’t linear. Communicate the brand. Users should experience You as engaging, cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. Think beyond the website. The website is one (but only one) of the major touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process. Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE Principles Thinking Feeling Opportunities • Why do I want to do this? • What programs are right for me? • How do my options compare financially? • What will my life be like? • What are my short list of options? • Who would I be working / studying with? • Should I visit campus? • How will I prepare for interviews? • How many schools should I apply to? • Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals? Lifestyle? Location? Finances? • If I get into multiple places and get similar offers, how do I choose?
 • How do I prepare for this transition? • What do I need to know about next steps? Doing • Excitement: this is the next big step in my career! • Frustration: comparing tuition costs is complicated. • Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun. • Excitement: to work with <specific professor>. • Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my applications in on time. And I don’t like interviews. • Excitement: I am closing in on a choice. ! • Confidence: I’m making the right choice! • Doubt: Am I making the right choice? • Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am making the right choice. ! • Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process and am ready for the next step. • Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead and I’m feeling complex emotions. • Anticipation: what may the future be like? Visiting .edu sites Reviewing rankings Performing Google searches, in-site searches Investigating jobs and pay ranges possible with specific degrees Talking to peers, family, and influencers Comparing of pros and cons of each option in detail Completing applications Reviewing financial aid possibilities Making deposit $ Accepting an 
 offer for admission Talking to professors, admissions counselors, other graduates Getting in touch with incoming classmatesRegistering for classes Reviewing research and focus choices and requirements Likely you.edu destinations • Departments • Request info • Program pages • Faculty bios • Research/focus areas • Labs and facilities • Financial aid • Deadlines • Program requirements • Costs & tuition • Online application • Contact info • Student Services • Visit information • Check Application Status • Financial Aid • Office of the Dean • Register for classes • Living options • Incoming class info • Graduate Student Handbook Give them reasons to choose you. • Emphasize brand differentiators. • Data/infographics about outcomes and success. • Improve program pages / add program filter. Make transactions speedy. • Confirmation online and in person about acceptance, financial aid, deposit information. Make post-admission steps painless. • Provide a great post-application checklist. • Make living options available. • Facilitate interactions between incoming peers. • Review in-site search data relevant to programs. • Costs and financial aid should be intuitive. • Faculty bios should be current and complete. • Promote Medford/Somerville location. Deciding if now is the right time for grad school Moving in investigating neighborhoods and housing Engaging in social Visiting campus
  • 57. Don’t make them think. The process of exploring and applying should be clear and straightforward. Allow freedom of process. The experience of applying and deciding where to go for graduate school isn’t linear. Communicate the brand. Users should experience You as engaging, cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. Think beyond the website. The website is one (but only one) of the major touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process. Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE Principles Thinking Feeling Opportunities • Why do I want to do this? • What programs are right for me? • How do my options compare financially? • What will my life be like? • What are my short list of options? • Who would I be working / studying with? • Should I visit campus? • How will I prepare for interviews? • How many schools should I apply to? • Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals? Lifestyle? Location? Finances? • If I get into multiple places and get similar offers, how do I choose?
 • How do I prepare for this transition? • What do I need to know about next steps? Doing • Excitement: this is the next big step in my career! • Frustration: comparing tuition costs is complicated. • Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun. • Excitement: to work with <specific professor>. • Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my applications in on time. And I don’t like interviews. • Excitement: I am closing in on a choice. ! • Confidence: I’m making the right choice! • Doubt: Am I making the right choice? • Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am making the right choice. ! • Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process and am ready for the next step. • Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead and I’m feeling complex emotions. • Anticipation: what may the future be like? Visiting .edu sites Reviewing rankings Performing Google searches, in-site searches Investigating jobs and pay ranges possible with specific degrees Talking to peers, family, and influencers Comparing of pros and cons of each option in detail Completing applications Reviewing financial aid possibilities Making deposit $ Accepting an 
 offer for admission Talking to professors, admissions counselors, other graduates Getting in touch with incoming classmatesRegistering for classes Reviewing research and focus choices and requirements ! Likely destinations • Departments • Request info • Program pages • Faculty bios • Research/focus areas • Labs and facilities • Financial aid • Deadlines • Program requirements • Costs & tuition • Online application • Contact info • Student Services • Visit information • Check Application Status • Financial Aid • Office of the Dean • Register for classes • Living options • Incoming class info • Graduate Student Handbook Give them reasons to choose you. • Emphasize brand differentiators. • Data/infographics about outcomes and success. • Improve program pages / add program filter. Make transactions speedy. • Confirmation online and in person about acceptance, financial aid, deposit information. Make post-admission steps painless. • Provide a great post-application checklist. • Make living options available. • Facilitate interactions between incoming peers. • Review in-site search data relevant to programs. • Costs and financial aid should be intuitive. • Faculty bios should be current and complete. • Promote Medford/Somerville location. Deciding if now is the right time for grad school Moving in investigating neighborhoods and housing Engaging in social Visiting campus
  • 58. Don’t make them think. The process of exploring and applying should be clear and straightforward. Allow freedom of process. The experience of applying and deciding where to go for graduate school isn’t linear. Communicate the brand. Users should experience You as engaging, cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. Think beyond the website. The website is one (but only one) of the major touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process. Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE Principles Thinking Feeling Opportunities • Why do I want to do this? • What programs are right for me? • How do my options compare financially? • What will my life be like? • What are my short list of options? • Who would I be working / studying with? • Should I visit campus? • How will I prepare for interviews? • How many schools should I apply to? • Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals? Lifestyle? Location? Finances? • If I get into multiple places and get similar offers, how do I choose?
 • How do I prepare for this transition? • What do I need to know about next steps? Doing • Excitement: this is the next big step in my career! • Frustration: comparing tuition costs is complicated. • Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun. • Excitement: to work with <specific professor>. • Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my applications in on time. And I don’t like interviews. • Excitement: I am closing in on a choice. ! • Confidence: I’m making the right choice! • Doubt: Am I making the right choice? • Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am making the right choice. ! • Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process and am ready for the next step. • Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead and I’m feeling complex emotions. • Anticipation: what may the future be like? Visiting .edu sites Reviewing rankings Performing Google searches, in-site searches Investigating jobs and pay ranges possible with specific degrees Talking to peers, family, and influencers Comparing of pros and cons of each option in detail Completing applications Reviewing financial aid possibilities Making deposit $ Accepting an 
 offer for admission Talking to professors, admissions counselors, other graduates Getting in touch with incoming classmatesRegistering for classes Reviewing research and focus choices and requirements ! Likely destinations • Departments • Request info • Program pages • Faculty bios • Research/focus areas • Labs and facilities • Financial aid • Deadlines • Program requirements • Costs & tuition • Online application • Contact info • Student Services • Visit information • Check Application Status • Financial Aid • Office of the Dean • Register for classes • Living options • Incoming class info • Graduate Student Handbook Give them reasons to choose you. • Emphasize brand differentiators. • Data/infographics about outcomes and success. • Improve program pages / add program filter. Make transactions speedy. • Confirmation online and in person about acceptance, financial aid, deposit information. Make post-admission steps painless. • Provide a great post-application checklist. • Make living options available. • Facilitate interactions between incoming peers. • Review in-site search data relevant to programs. • Costs and financial aid should be intuitive. • Faculty bios should be current and complete. • Promote Medford/Somerville location. Deciding if now is the right time for grad school Moving in investigating neighborhoods and housing Engaging in social Visiting campus
  • 59. • This map draws heavily from Adaptive Path’s railway model with variations to suit the application of the information. • Icons in the Doing section help visualize customer actions. • We connect each phase to likely destinations on the web to help make the strategy actionable. Recap! Don’t make them think. The process of exploring and applying should be clear and straightforward. Allow freedom of process. The experience of applying and deciding where to go for graduate school isn’t linear. Communicate the brand. Users should experience you as engaging, cosmopolitan, unpretentious, and enthusiastic. Think beyond the website. The website is one (but only one) of the major touchpoints in what can be a lengthy process. Stages NARROW CHOICES & APPLY DECIDE & ACCEPT TRANSITIONUNDERSTAND & EXPLORE Principles Thinking Feeling Opportunities • Why do I want to do this? • What programs are right for me? • How do my options compare financially? • What will my life be like? • What are my short list of options? • Who would I be working / studying with? • Should I visit campus? • How will I prepare for interviews? • How many schools should I apply to? • Is this the best fit for me in terms of goals? Lifestyle? Location? Finances? • If I get into multiple places and get similar offers, how do I choose? • How do I prepare for this transition? • What do I need to know about next steps? Doing • Excitement: this is the next big step in my career! • Frustration: comparing tuition costs is complicated. • Anticipation: this will be difficult, and may be fun. • Excitement: to work with <specific professor>. • Apprehension: I need to make sure I get my applications in on time. And I don’t like interviews. • Excitement: I am closing in on a choice. • Confidence: I’m making the right choice! • Doubt: Am I making the right choice? • Desire for reassurance: I want to know that I am making the right choice. • Relief: I’ve made it through an intense process and am ready for the next step. • Mixed feelings: there are big life changes ahead and I’m feeling complex emotions. • Anticipation: what may the future be like? Visiting .edu sites Reviewing rankings Performing Google searches, in-site searches Investigating jobs and pay ranges possible with specific degrees Talking to peers, family, and influencers Comparing of pros and cons of each option in detail Completing applications Reviewing financial aid possibilities Making deposit $ Accepting an offer for admission Talking to professors, admissions counselors, other graduates Getting in touch with incoming classmatesRegistering for classes Reviewing research and focus choices and requirements Likely destinations • Departments • Request info • Program pages • Faculty bios • Research/focus areas • Labs and facilities • Financial aid • Deadlines • Program requirements • Costs & tuition • Online application • Contact info • Student Services • Visit information • Check Application Status • Financial Aid • Office of the Dean • Register for classes • Living options • Incoming class info • Graduate Student Handbook Give them reasons to choose you. • Emphasize brand differentiators. • Data/infographics about outcomes and success. • Improve program pages / add program filter. Make transactions speedy. • Confirmation online and in person about acceptance, financial aid, deposit information. Make post-admission steps painless. • Provide a great post-application checklist. • Make living options available. • Facilitate interactions between incoming peers. • Review in-site search data relevant to programs. • Costs and financial aid should be intuitive. • Faculty bios should be current and complete. • Promote your location. Deciding if now is the right time for grad school Moving in investigating neighborhoods and housing Engaging in social Visiting campus
  • 60. #mStonerNow
 Do you know of any other good examples of experience maps?
  • 61. 3. Six things to do before you draw
  • 62. 1Revisit the stories and conversations that you know. Remember and review notes from one-on-ones that you’ve had with people from your target audiences or with people who work with your target audiences.
  • 63. 2Review any brand, marketing studies or research your institution has performed with the audience group you’re mapping. Market research often has a shelf life of 5 - 10 years, depending on the methodology. Reviewing past market research may give you insight into how your audiences think.
  • 64. 3Talk to the people who answer the phones and calls. Get anecdotal information from the people on the front lines — those who answer the phones and respond to emails from your constituents every day.
  • 65. 4Talk to leadership in different areas. Talk to subject matter experts in your institution. 
 For example, deans or department chairs might have a different point-of-view than leadership in admissions.
  • 66. 5Review site (and microsite analytics). Site analytics and search logs give you insight into what your audiences find valuable – and may help identify weak areas on your current site.
  • 67. 6See what else is out there. What are other leaders in education are saying about the audience (current students, prospective students, alumni) that you’re trying to reach? What external research on usability or user experience can you tap?
  • 68. #mStonerNow
 What other ways might you prepare for experience mapping – before starting to draw the map?
  • 69. 4. Tools for creating experience maps
  • 71. How we picked these tools: 1) It has to be easy to create an experience map with the tool. 2) The tool has to be affordable. 3) The tool has to be vetted / widely accepted in the industry.
  • 72. Tool Platform Cost Keynote OSX Free with all macs PowerPoint OSX or Windows $5 / month Sketch OSX $79 Illustrator OSX or Windows $19.99 / month with more robust plans
  • 74. Search “free icons” on
 smashingmagazine.com. More than 2000 results – many are multi-icon sets. Sets are important because they usually contain multiple icons you can use.
  • 75. 5. When to reference the map
  • 76. During content production: the experience map can 
 be a reference for using appropriate voice and tone, as well as
 for creating editorial calendars. 
 The process of experience mapping 
 During design: the experience map can be a reference for how 
 to enable and empower the customer to complete tasks. During strategy, the experience map can inform information architecture and content models. During testing: the map can be a reference for
 making sure a site delivers a premium experience.

  • 78. CHECK IT OUT! Adaptive Path co-founder and 
 Mental Models author Indi Young Empathy in Business Workshop
 Tuesday, 16 September, Chicago http://bit.ly/1BeUWdI