Content has a significant role to play when we approach the design of the customer experience holistically. And yet content has long been neglected. It’s time to change that. Content strategy, by designing experiences with content, can have a significant impact on an organization’s bottom line.
MAHA Global and IPR: Do Actions Speak Louder Than Words?
Designing with content: a customer experience journey
1. a customer
experience
journey
Designing with content
@joyce_hostyn
2. check consumer reports check with family
(discover online subscription doesn’t contain in-depth articles) (a very opinionated lot)
major kitchen reno
(open kitchen means I want a
really quiet dishwasher)
our Maytag sounded like a jet engine
Buy Use Issue Repair Claim
3. check the Google
narrowing by highest rated doesn’t do
much good if only one review
check <brand>
it has a good reputation no way to find the sound level (dba)
online
guess I need to go
to the store
trying to figure out what these comparisons are
saying is hopeless
Buy Use Issue Repair Claim
4. well, <company> has a good rep, so… let’s go
back to the store to buy
with <brand>
no thanks to the extended warranty (my
brother used to be in retail & says that’s
where a store rakes in the money)
Buy Use Issue Repair Claim
5. not much to say here, except, who reads the manual
anyway?
and it’s noise level didn’t live
up to expectations
Buy Use Issue Repair Claim
6. the home repair didn’t go so well
then disintegrating black rubber
warranty expires (we thought)
time to call in the pros
Buy Use Issue Repair Claim
7. 2nd level service… what do
you mean, I have a 3 year
warranty?
wow, this service guy sure
hates his employer
it’s a product defect & by the
way, your warranty is up, that no thanks, I don’t want any
will be $500 magic dishwasher cleaner, I
just want a dishwasher that
works
then, the start of the floods
I don’t think reading the manual
we’ll write off everything but will help if your service
the damage you caused by floods, mould, and more black technicians haven’t been able to
your attempt at home repair guck bring out the pros fix the problem after 5 visits
Buy Use Issue Repair Claim
8. “only thing I can do is copy everything
that’s happened into an email and send
it on”
so, you’re saying the service
oh, and you misplaced the
tech closed the ticket & since
insurance claim one of the
you don’t have an open ticket,
service techs filed, so he has
you can’t do anything until
to do another visit to prepare
you send out another tech to
the claim?
open a new ticket?
make it to 2nd level service
why I haven’t been called
back? the visit was so the
brand new service shows up & service tech could give the go
asks… “why am I here? ahead to replace the
what’s wrong with the dishwasher!
and the pile of paper keeps growing as the service dishwasher?” 2 weeks later
visits continue...
months (and lots of hair pulling) later
We’ll replace the dishwasher. But a service tech has to
give the go ahead. We’ll send one over.
Buy Use Issue Repair Claim
9. k, back to Google… I guess I didn’t do enough research before I bought… you can’t hide with social media
Buy Use Issue Repair Claim
10. I’m calling with your issue
number
no open ticket
no record of claim
2 weeks later
notices damage, takes pictures &
fills in clam form
takes pictures & fills in claim
form
you’ve got to be kidding me...
what a way to make me feel
warm & fuzzy
guess they haven’t heard of the
plain English campaign
Buy Use Issue Repair Claim
11. still don’t read manuals
works beautifully!
some weeks later, out with the broken, in
with the new (different brand)
Buy Use Issue Repair Claim
12. and did 3 cycles trying 3
experiments
gasp, he actually read the
Rob Googles again, lots of hits… a common manual
problem in the age of energy efficient dishwshers 2 hours later
hmmm, spoke too soon… dishes
covered with crud
I’m ready to call service, but Rob, a Queen’s
engineer, is up for the challenge of running a
series of experiments
SUCCESS!
Buy Use Issue Repair Claim
13. turns out, we were doing a lot of things wrong (as were many others on the web)… the manual had a few hints,
but the rest was discovered through the 3 experiments and googling
Buy Use Issue Repair Claim
17. lack of content to
enable decision-
making on website,
had to visit store
no proactive
detract education –
‗you really don‘t without it, use
want to go incorrectly
through this‘
fail to ‗know‘ me
first dissolving rubber
(have to give a
& mould, then
history each call) fail
leaking, then crud –
to resolve issues, fail
no troubleshooting
to educate during
content,
service, misplace
disenchanted service
critical documents
tech
18. experience fail
interactions
touchpoints
processes
misery inside out systems
moments
Brandon Schauer, The (Near) Future of Designing Experiences
19. T=r+d
TRUST RELIABILITY DELIGHT
The Brand Gap, Marty Neumeier
27. with content strategy, you can proactively
design for service
Prevent problems through customer education, more accurate marketing and
sales messages, or improved products and processes
28. with content strategy, you can proactively
design for service
Motivate more customers to complain so that they can be satisfied
29. with content strategy, you can proactively
design for service
Improve the performance of the service system to satisfy a higher percentage
of those complaining
Anyone in the company can raise their hand and say, ―I
see an inefficient process,‖ or ―I see a user experience
issue,‖ and if we call a meeting and really review how we‘re doing it now
and review how we can improve it, that through better systems, better
processes, or some unique application of the technology we‘re not using yet,
we could really change either the consistency of the delivery of our service,
our member experience, or improve it overall. - Scott Griffith, CEO
30. Content strategy plans for the creation,
publication, and governance of useful, usable
content.
It plots an achievable roadmap for individuals and
organizations to create andmaintain
content that audiences will actually
care about. It provides specific, well-informed
recommendations about how we‘re going to get
from where we are today (no content, or bad
content, or too much content) to where we want
to be (useful, usable content people will actually
care about).
- Kristina Halvorson
31.
32. partner with content strategy when
designing experiences
to provide value, engage, and generate positive word of mouth
34. Let the customers talk, give them a
chance to tell you in their own
voice the reasons and provide you
with suggestions. It works better than
you guessing what the answers might
be and suggesting those.
- Avinash Kaushik
35. holistic view of clients‘ financial lives
Beyond Chaotic Bombardment – Enhancing the Client Experience through Information Design, Merrill Lynch
36. uncover
their needs
Interview
Focus groups, workshops
Observe, apprentice, shadow
Uncover Design Prototype Measure Govern
How to understand your users with personas, Brad Colbow
38. audit
and collect current content
―a mind-numbingly detailed odyssey‖
Uncover Design Prototype Measure Govern
Performing a Content Audit, Ann Rockley & Doing a Content Inventory, Jeffrey Veen
39. map
content to the journey
Uncover Design Prototype Measure Govern
Quaero (in Forrester, Three Ways to Drive Document Value)
42. design
for emotion
As experiences now span multiple
media, channels & formats, we need to
look to narrative and emotional
elements to sustain interaction in a world of
complex technology where websites,
software, and interactive multimedia have
become part of the same beast. – Cindy
Chastain
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digitalART2, flickr
44. design
for decisions
but isn‘t it cheaper to rent?
how does it work?
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45. design
for action
won‘t it be a hassle?
Uncover Design Prototype Measure Govern
46. rethink
the content
at each step
Enroll
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Beyond Chaotic Bombardment – Enhancing the Client Experience through Information Design
47. rethink
the content
at each step
First 90 days
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Beyond Chaotic Bombardment – Enhancing the Client Experience through Information Design
49. rethink
back office processes
to support the
experience
line of interaction
Uncover Design Prototype Measure Govern
Design for Service www.designforservice.com
50. They focus on the lifetime experience that a member
has with our service, from the first time they go to our web site
through the last time they ever use one of our cars and decide
not to be a member any more. They map that cycle and follow
it; we‘re constantly trying to refine and
improve that map, that architecture. That timeline, by the
way, lasts for typically four or five years, our members stay
with us for multiple years.
We think about that whole experience as they use the cars for
the first time or review their online billing for the first time. They
might have a problem on the side of the road, to refuel the car,
get into an accident; these are all experiences that we have to
deal with, because we‘re treating these cars very much like
car ownership, but you‘re just buying it one hour at a time.
- Scott Griffith, CEO Zipcar
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52. ask
people what they
think
Or boil it down to three simple questions
What is the purpose of your visit to our website today?
Were you able to complete your task?
If you weren‘t able to complete your task, why not?
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4Q – The Best Online Survey For A Website, Yours Free! – Avinash Kaushik
53. How can I improve revenue by 15 percent in the next
three months from our website?
What are the most productive inbound traffic streams
ask and which sources are we missing?
Have we become better at allowing customers to
solve problems via self-service rather than feeling
business questions like they have to call us?
What is the impact of our website on our phone
channel?
How can I increase the number of customer
Most of the time evangelists by leveraging our website?
they – marketers, What are the most influential buckets of content on
our website?
bosses, & If we could only do one thing to increase revenue on
HiPPO's – ask our website what would it be?
What is the incremental impact of our display ad
and we puke data campaigns?
out. Are we building brand value via activity on our
- Avinash Kaushik website?
Do fully featured trials or Flash demos work better on
the website?
What are the top five problems our customers face
on our website?
What is the effect of our website on offline sales?
Uncover Design Prototype Measure Govern
54. define
KPIs and targets to
monitor
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http://www.kaushik.net/avinash/2010/11/web-analytics-maturity-structure-models-process.html
55. think content lifecycle
get your governance in order
to ensure that you have a steady
pipeline of great new content
and that you retire old, outdated or
seldom used content
to keep people coming back to interact
Uncover Design Prototype Measure Govern
56. It's like a
marionette theater,
you want to look at the
puppets. You don't want
to look at the strings.
My kids ask me, 'What'd
you do today, Dad?' I
designed a toilet!
Lighting, props, sets and
costumes all contribute
to the look of a movie —
planned
the
visual
narrative .
– J. Michael Riva
Jon’s pics, flickr
63. The content is the
heart of the website.
I can‘t build you a body
until you give me a
heart…
If we want to get back on
track – to allow writers to
write wonderful user
experiences –
we have to change our
expectations and our
rules…
Content… establishes
emotional
connections between
people. The writing has
heart and spirit; it has
something to say and the
wherewithal to stand up
and say it.
– Amber Simmons qthomasbower, flickr
65. …manuals that were
costly to create and
bordered on useless to
the end user. The teams
authoring those materials
have been viewed as a
cost center, and their
products only minimally
satiating customer
demand for product
documentation.
– The Evolution Of User Manuals,
Forbes
66. …our documentation generates more
than half of our overall site traffic.
Furthermore, over half of our lead
generation is driven by our
documentation
– The Evolution Of User Manuals, Forbes
67. For deeply technical issues, some of the
businesses I've spoken to lately report that costs
per support call can hit as much as $150 per
call. But if the customer used a piece of
documentation or a forum to solve their problem,
the average cost is usually less than a dollar.
– The Evolution Of User Manuals, Forbes
68. calculate
impact of the experience
% customers who have a perfect experience
% who don't & who don't complain
% who don't & who request assistance
Of those who obtain assistance, determine the
percentages left satisfied, mollified, or dissatisfied